Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant breakthroughs in cancer treatment through the work of Carolyn Ruth Bertozzi, particularly in the field of bioorthogonal chemistry, which enables targeted imaging and drug delivery for cancer cells, potentially revolutionizing cancer immunotherapy [4][6][8]. Group 1: Breakthroughs in Cancer Treatment - Carolyn Bertozzi's research focuses on the role of sialic acid on cancer cells, which helps them evade the immune system. Her team developed an antibody drug that removes this "camouflage," making cancer cells more recognizable to immune cells [6][7]. - The concept of bioorthogonal chemistry, introduced by Bertozzi, allows for specific tracking and modification of biological molecules without disrupting natural processes, facilitating the development of effective cancer therapies [7][8]. - The collaboration with Henlius (Shanghai Henlius Biopharma) aims to initiate the first human clinical trials for a dual-function sialic acid enzyme fusion protein therapy next year [4][8]. Group 2: Importance of Collaboration and Diversity - Bertozzi emphasizes the value of diverse backgrounds in scientific research, sharing her experiences of recruiting students from various institutions and disciplines to enhance creativity and problem-solving [10][11]. - She acknowledges that many of her significant research ideas originated from her students, highlighting the importance of fostering an environment where innovative ideas can flourish [11]. Group 3: Personal Insights and Interests - Bertozzi expresses her passion for music, drawing parallels between music and science in terms of creativity and collaboration. She plays bass guitar and has formed a band with fellow scientists, showcasing her multifaceted interests [3][13][14]. - Her upbringing and family support played a crucial role in her scientific journey, as her father encouraged her and her sisters to pursue their interests in science despite societal stereotypes [10].
爱玩摇滚的诺奖得主:正和中国公司合作癌症免疫治疗