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小松在露天矿的无人驾驶技术应用
工程机械杂志·2025-08-29 09:32

Core Viewpoint - Komatsu Group, a leading global manufacturer of construction and mining machinery, has made significant advancements in autonomous mining truck technology, showcasing its commitment to innovation and efficiency in the mining sector [1][3][17]. Group 1: Company Overview - Komatsu Group was established in 1921 in Tokyo, Japan, and has since expanded globally with 144 subsidiaries and over 40,000 employees, achieving sales of 1 trillion 431.5 billion yen in the fiscal year 2009 [1]. - The company is renowned for its diverse product range, exceptional quality, and comprehensive service offerings [1]. Group 2: Autonomous Mining Technology - In May 2021, Komatsu's 290-ton autonomous mining truck, the 930E, successfully operated alongside manned trucks in a mixed fleet at a coal mine in China, marking a significant milestone in autonomous mining operations [1]. - By 2024, over 750 Komatsu autonomous trucks are expected to be operational across 23 mining sites in five countries, with a cumulative transport volume exceeding 10 billion tons [3]. Group 3: Recent Contracts and Developments - Komatsu has agreed to deliver 22 units of the 930E-5 dump trucks to Cortez Mine in Nevada between 2023 and 2025, along with several auxiliary equipment [4]. - The 980E-5, one of the largest mining trucks globally, will be integrated with Komatsu's FrontRunner autonomous driving system, enhancing operational efficiency and safety [9][11]. Group 4: Technological Innovations - The FrontRunner AHS system is a comprehensive fleet management solution that allows for the safe operation of both autonomous and manned trucks, significantly improving productivity and reducing operational costs [12][14]. - Komatsu is collaborating with Ouster to integrate advanced 3D digital lidar sensors into its autonomous systems, enhancing environmental perception and navigation capabilities [14][15]. Group 5: Future Goals - Komatsu aims to commercialize next-generation zero-emission mining equipment by 2030, focusing on multi-power source vehicles, including hybrid, electric, and hydrogen fuel cell technologies [17].