中国这个集群超越日本跃居榜首！

Core Viewpoint - The "Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou" innovation cluster has surpassed the Tokyo-Yokohama cluster to become the top-ranked innovation cluster globally, as reported in the 2025 Global Innovation Index by the World Intellectual Property Organization [3][4]. Group 1: Innovation Cluster Ranking - The "Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou" cluster achieved the first position, followed by Tokyo-Yokohama and San Jose-San Francisco [4]. - The inclusion of venture capital (VC) transactions as a new indicator in the Global Innovation Index has significantly influenced the ranking, highlighting the importance of converting scientific research into economic outcomes [7][8]. Group 2: Investment Attraction - From 2019 to 2023, the top 100 clusters attracted nearly 169,000 VC transactions, with San Jose-San Francisco leading at 6.9% [7]. - Guangzhou has established a comprehensive financial support system for technology innovation, including a 150 billion yuan investment fund and a 50 billion yuan technology innovation fund, positioning it as a leading city for venture capital in China [9]. Group 3: Policy Support and Collaboration - The three cities have implemented various supportive policies for technology innovation, such as reducing rents for specialized small and medium enterprises and promoting cross-city resource collaboration [11]. - The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is focusing on enhancing cooperation in technology incubation, with initiatives like the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology's entrepreneurship competition being held in Guangzhou [13]. Group 4: Future Opportunities - The innovation cluster is expected to capitalize on opportunities presented by the integration of artificial intelligence across various industries, aiming to lead in global industrial transformation [14]. - The development of educational institutions and research facilities in Guangzhou and Dongguan is aimed at strengthening the region's technological capabilities [16].