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多地提前实现千人4.5个托位目标
21世纪经济报道·2025-09-04 07:30

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the rapid development of childcare services in China, highlighting the progress made towards achieving the target of 4.5 childcare slots per 1,000 people by the end of 2025, as outlined in the national plan [2][4][5]. Group 1: Current Status of Childcare Services - As of now, Chengdu has 2,067 childcare institutions with a total of 97,600 slots, achieving a ratio of 4.55 slots per 1,000 people, surpassing the national target [1][2]. - Other cities like Guangzhou and Suzhou have also exceeded the target, with Guangzhou reaching 107,800 slots, a 126% increase since 2019, and a ratio of 5.73 slots per 1,000 people [1][4]. - By the end of 2024, cities such as Nanjing and Sanya are projected to have ratios of 4.7 and 4.55 slots per 1,000 people, respectively, indicating a trend of early achievement of the national goals [4][5]. Group 2: Challenges and Disparities - Despite the overall progress, there are significant disparities in childcare service availability between urban and rural areas, with some regions lagging behind in meeting the targets [2][5]. - The article notes that while many cities are on track to meet the targets, structural gaps remain, particularly in rural areas where the supply of affordable childcare services is insufficient [7][10]. Group 3: Policy Support and Financial Aspects - The growth in the number of childcare slots is largely supported by government policies, including financial subsidies for new slots, with some provinces offering additional funding [7][10]. - The article highlights the varying costs of childcare services, with some high-end institutions charging up to 8,940 yuan per month, while more affordable options range from 2,200 to 3,250 yuan [9][10]. Group 4: Quality Concerns - A significant concern among parents is the quality of childcare services, with many expressing dissatisfaction due to high costs and inadequate staffing [12][13]. - The article emphasizes the need for improved standards in childcare services, including better training for staff and enhanced safety measures to address parents' concerns [12][13].