Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the rapid development and transformation of Qianhai, Shenzhen, into a global hub for high-end service industries, showcasing its increasing capacity for global production factor allocation and its role as a model for urban development in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area [2][4]. Group 1: Economic Development - Qianhai has seen significant advancements in high-end service industries, with modern service industry value added accounting for over 60% of GDP [1]. - The first phase of the Qianhai Plan aims for a robust development of high-end factor aggregation and radiation effects by 2025, which has largely been achieved [2]. - The financial sector in Qianhai has experienced double-digit growth for three consecutive years, with a 13.8% increase in the first half of 2025 [5]. Group 2: Financial Sector - Qianhai serves as a crucial link between Hong Kong and international markets, facilitating foreign capital entry into China [5]. - The establishment of the first "dual-license" foreign bank in Qianhai, along with the approval for Fubon Bank to set up a branch, underscores its growing financial capabilities [5]. - The financial institutions in Qianhai have reached 503, with nearly 30% being foreign and Hong Kong capital [5]. Group 3: Arbitration and Legal Services - Shenzhen International Arbitration Court has enhanced its international credibility, with 733 foreign arbitrators from 129 countries, and a significant increase in arbitration case values [7]. - In 2024, the arbitration cases handled by Shenzhen International Arbitration Court reached 142.2 billion yuan, marking a 45% year-on-year increase in the number of countries involved [7]. Group 4: Technological Innovation - Qianhai is integrating modern service industries with manufacturing, promoting the development of "service-oriented manufacturing" [9]. - Companies like YingShi Innovation and DaiMeng Robotics are leveraging Qianhai's advantages for technological advancements and capital access, with significant increases in R&D expenditures [10][12]. - The establishment of a comprehensive "embodied intelligence port" in Qianhai is underway, focusing on the entire supply chain from core components to application [12]. Group 5: Logistics and Trade - Shenzhen Airport is a key logistics hub, with a projected cargo throughput of 260,000 tons by the end of 2024, reflecting a 17.6% year-on-year growth [15][17]. - The airport has expanded its international cargo routes, establishing connections with 43 cities and 63 global cargo destinations [15]. - Innovative customs services have reduced logistics costs by approximately 30% for businesses operating in Qianhai [17]. Group 6: Urban Development and Quality of Life - Qianhai is evolving into a "4.0 version of urban centers," integrating production, living, and ecological aspects, with significant investments in infrastructure and urban projects [22]. - The area is becoming a center for high-quality living services, with major projects like K11 ECOAST and the Bay Area Book City enhancing its urban appeal [20][22]. - The social retail sales in Qianhai reached 30.99 billion yuan in the first seven months of the year, marking a 14.4% increase [22].
前海“拼图”:中国城市全球要素配置能力的破界时刻
21世纪经济报道·2025-09-06 12:46