Workflow
外出打工的湖北人,正纷纷往回走
21世纪经济报道·2025-09-07 12:14

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the trend of returning workers in Hubei province, showcasing how individuals who previously sought employment in other regions are now returning to their hometowns to start businesses or find jobs, driven by local policies, industry foundations, and emotional ties to their roots [1][2][4]. Group 1: Return of Workers - Hubei province is experiencing a "returning geese" trend, with many former migrant workers coming back to their hometowns for employment and entrepreneurship [1][2]. - In 2024, Yichang is expected to see an increase of 15,400 returning workers, a year-on-year growth of 20.3% [1]. - The total number of new returning entrepreneurial entities in Hubei in the first half of 2025 exceeded 12,000, directly creating 83,000 jobs, with project revenues growing by 23% year-on-year [1]. Group 2: Employment Opportunities - Returning workers are engaging in various sectors, including manufacturing (automobiles, machinery, clothing) and agriculture (crawfish, mushrooms, livestock), as well as modern services like e-commerce and hospitality [2][5]. - The textile and clothing industry in Tianmen has attracted around 100,000 people back to employment and entrepreneurship over the past three years, creating 160,000 jobs [5]. - In the crawfish industry in Qianjiang, workers can earn over 100,000 yuan annually, while seasonal jobs in processing can yield around 40,000 yuan [6]. Group 3: Supportive Policies - Hubei has introduced a "six subsidies and one benefit" policy package to support returning entrepreneurs, covering rent, loans, social security, and entrepreneurship [10]. - The province aims to cultivate 100 "Jingchu Returning Geese" projects, each receiving 100,000 yuan in funding support [10]. - Local governments are also implementing measures to facilitate returning workers, such as job fairs and skills training programs to match local industry needs [11][12]. Group 4: Economic Impact - The return of workers is expected to create a multiplier effect, with 67.7% of returning entrepreneurs engaging in agriculture, tourism, and textile industries [7][8]. - The article emphasizes the need for Hubei to develop a long-term mechanism to sustain economic growth driven by returning workers, focusing on enhancing public services and creating a supportive environment for entrepreneurship [12][13].