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Core Viewpoint - The State Council has approved the "Medical and Health Strong Foundation Project Implementation Plan," aiming to enhance grassroots medical services and ensure equitable access to healthcare by 2030 [2][4]. Summary by Sections Medical and Health Strong Foundation Project - The plan aims to improve the layout of grassroots medical institutions by 2027, ensuring that residents can reach the nearest medical service point within 15 minutes [2][6]. - By 2030, the grassroots medical service system will be further improved, with a focus on talent development, facility upgrades, and digitalization [2][7]. - The project emphasizes the importance of a coordinated development of traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine [2][7]. Main Tasks - Optimizing Planning: The plan includes enhancing the rural healthcare service system, integrating management of rural medical institutions, and improving emergency medical capabilities [8]. - Functionality of Institutions: County hospitals will focus on common and chronic diseases, while community health centers will provide basic public health services [9]. - Building Medical Alliances: The establishment of tightly-knit medical alliances to ensure resource sharing and improve service quality [10]. - Public Health Services: The plan aims to enhance public health services, particularly for vulnerable populations, and improve management of chronic diseases [11]. - Basic Medical Services: The initiative includes enhancing the capabilities of county-level medical institutions and ensuring high-quality service delivery [12]. - Targeted Population Services: Focus on children, the elderly, and individuals with chronic conditions, promoting integrated healthcare services [13]. - Disease Prevention and Control: Reforming disease prevention systems to improve monitoring and response capabilities [14]. - Promotion of Traditional Medicine: Encouraging the use of traditional Chinese medicine in grassroots healthcare [15]. - Infrastructure Upgrades: Investment in upgrading medical facilities and equipment in rural areas [16]. - Talent Development: Building a robust healthcare workforce through training and recruitment initiatives [16]. - Digital Health Services: Enhancing digital health services to improve data sharing and patient management [17]. - Incentive Mechanisms: Implementing policies to incentivize the development of grassroots healthcare services [18]. Support Measures - Organizational Implementation: Emphasizing the importance of local governments in executing the plan effectively [19]. - Planning Guidance: Integrating the project into broader economic and social development plans [19]. - Financial Support: Ensuring adequate funding for public health services and grassroots healthcare institutions [19]. - Monitoring and Guidance: Regularly tracking the implementation progress and providing necessary support [19]. Nature Conservation - The State Council has approved the establishment of the Huangyan Island National Nature Reserve to protect its ecological diversity and stability [3][20]. - Strict enforcement of environmental protection regulations will be required to ensure the effective management of the reserve [3][20].