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券商中国·2025-09-10 11:00

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the achievements of the Ministry of Natural Resources in China during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the strengthening of natural resource management and the significant contributions of the marine economy to stable economic growth [2][5]. Group 1: Natural Resource Management - The Ministry of Natural Resources has effectively completed the goals of the "14th Five-Year Plan," enhancing the country's natural resource base [2][3]. - By the end of 2024, the total cultivated land area is expected to reach 1.94 billion acres, an increase of 28 million acres since 2020, ensuring the protection of arable land [3]. - The ministry has identified the quantity, distribution, and utilization status of 163 mineral resources, discovering 534 new large and medium-sized oil and gas fields and mineral sites [3]. - The total water resources in the country amount to 3.11 trillion cubic meters, with groundwater resources at 867.92 billion cubic meters [3]. Group 2: Marine Economy - The marine economy has become a crucial driver of economic growth, with the marine production value exceeding 10 trillion yuan, a 34% increase from the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," accounting for 7.8% of the GDP [5]. - China has developed a comprehensive marine industry, leading the world in marine product output for 36 consecutive years [5]. - The marine oil and gas sector has become a key contributor, with marine crude oil production accounting for over 70% of the domestic increase in crude oil output [5]. - The marine tourism industry is projected to reach an added value of 1.6 trillion yuan in 2024, reflecting a growing interest in cruise tourism and marine education [5][8]. Group 3: Mining Breakthroughs - The Ministry has invested nearly 450 billion yuan in a new round of mineral exploration, achieving significant breakthroughs in energy resources, particularly in oil, natural gas, and uranium [9][10]. - Major discoveries include 10 large oil fields and 19 large gas fields, with significant geological reserves of coalbed methane in the Ordos Basin [9]. - New resource bases are emerging, such as the Dandong gold mine in Liaoning, which is expected to become a world-class gold mine with an estimated resource of nearly 1,500 tons [10]. - The discovery of lithium resources across a 2,800-kilometer belt in western China positions the country as a leader in the supply of critical minerals for new energy vehicles [10].