利好来了！国务院，重磅印发！

Core Viewpoint - The State Council of China has approved a comprehensive reform pilot plan for the market-oriented allocation of factors in several regions, aiming to enhance the efficiency of resource allocation and promote a high-level socialist market economy [1][2][3] Group 1: Pilot Areas and Implementation - The pilot areas include Beijing's urban sub-center, key cities in southern Jiangsu, Hangzhou-Ningbo-Wenzhou, Hefei metropolitan area, Fuzhou-Xiamen-Quanzhou, Zhengzhou, Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan, nine cities in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, Chongqing, and Chengdu [2][3] - The implementation period is set for two years, starting immediately [2] Group 2: Objectives and Responsibilities - The plan aims to deepen the reform of factor market allocation, improve market systems and rules, and eliminate institutional barriers to the free flow and efficient allocation of factors [3] - Provincial governments are tasked with taking primary responsibility for organizing and implementing the reforms, focusing on enhancing factor coordination and efficiency [3] Group 3: Key Areas of Focus - Emphasis on technology factor innovation, including the establishment of a system for the ownership of scientific achievements and the promotion of technology transfer [5][16][29] - Land factor efficiency will be improved through reforms in land management and the promotion of mixed-use land policies [6][31][45] - Human resources will be facilitated through reforms in the household registration system and the establishment of unified public employment services [8][20][47] Group 4: Data and Capital Factors - The plan includes the establishment of rules for data factor circulation and the promotion of data sharing and utilization [9][35] - Financial services will be enhanced to better support the real economy, including the development of innovative financial products and the establishment of a multi-level capital market [12][22][37] Group 5: Environmental and Resource Management - The creation of a green factor trading mechanism is proposed, focusing on ecological protection and resource utilization [13][38] - The plan aims to improve the market-oriented allocation of environmental resources and promote sustainable development practices [24][38]