国家能源局·2025-09-11 08:03Core Viewpoint - The first offshore carbon dioxide (CO2) storage demonstration project in China has successfully stored over 100 million cubic meters of CO2, indicating the maturity of China's offshore CO2 storage technology and its significance in achieving national carbon neutrality goals and promoting a green low-carbon transition in the economy [2][4]. Group 1: Project Overview - The Enping 15-1 oil field, located in the Pearl River Mouth Basin, is China's first high CO2 content oil field, where the offshore CO2 capture and storage project was initiated in June 2023, achieving an annual CO2 storage volume exceeding 40 million cubic meters [4][8]. - The project has introduced a new model of "carbon-driven oil, oil solidifying carbon" by utilizing CO2 to enhance oil recovery, resulting in an increase of 200,000 tons of crude oil production [6][8]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - The project has transitioned from a "technical blank" to "independent and controllable" capabilities, establishing a complete set of standardized operating procedures that provide important practical experience and data support for the large-scale application of offshore carbon storage technology [9][10]. - The Enping 15-1 platform has developed and added CO2 compressors and gas treatment systems to ensure precise control of gas quality during the injection process, addressing potential corrosion and emissions issues associated with traditional oil extraction methods [12]. Group 3: Future Developments - Over the next decade, the Enping 15-1 oil field is expected to inject over 550 million cubic meters of CO2, further driving crude oil production [8]. - China is promoting the cluster development of CO2 capture, storage, and utilization projects, with plans to establish a competitive offshore carbon capture and storage industry chain, including a 10 million-ton-level carbon capture and storage cluster project in Huizhou, Guangdong [14].