Core Viewpoint - The State Council of China has approved a comprehensive reform pilot plan for market-oriented allocation of factors in ten regions, aiming to enhance the efficiency of resource allocation and promote a high-level socialist market economy [2][3]. Group 1: Pilot Regions and Implementation - The pilot regions include Beijing's urban sub-center, key cities in southern Jiangsu, Hangzhou-Ningbo-Wenzhou, Hefei metropolitan area, Fuzhou-Xiamen-Quanzhou, Zhengzhou, Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan, nine cities in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, Chongqing, and Chengdu [2][3]. - The implementation of the plan is expected to break down institutional barriers that hinder the free flow and efficient allocation of factors, ensuring equal legal protection for various ownership economies [2][3]. Group 2: Technology Factor Allocation - The plan emphasizes the need to streamline the technology transfer chain and promote the construction of an international technology innovation center in Beijing [6][7]. - It encourages the integration of technology and capital factors, supporting financial institutions to provide more financial products for technology transfer [7][8]. Group 3: Land Factor Allocation - The reform includes exploring land management system reforms and encouraging the use of long-term leases and flexible supply methods for industrial land [8][9]. - It aims to revitalize idle land and low-efficiency construction land through market-oriented methods, enhancing the efficiency of land use [9][10]. Group 4: Human Resource Flow - The plan seeks to facilitate the social mobility of labor and talent by broadening the recognition of foreign professional qualifications and supporting high-level talent recruitment [10][11]. - It aims to stimulate innovation and entrepreneurship among talents by allowing flexible compensation structures [10][11]. Group 5: Data Factor Circulation - The plan proposes to improve the public data sharing mechanism and expand the application scenarios for data development [11][12]. - It emphasizes the establishment of a data circulation and trading system, promoting the integration of public and social data [12][13]. Group 6: Capital Factor Support for the Real Economy - The plan aims to increase effective financial service supply while preventing risks, supporting the development of a digital inclusive finance database [13][14]. - It encourages higher levels of financial openness and cooperation, facilitating cross-border financial services [13][14]. Group 7: Resource and Environmental Market System - The plan includes constructing a green factor trading mechanism and exploring the realization of ecological product value [14][15]. - It aims to enhance the market-oriented allocation of resource factors while ensuring ecological protection [14][15]. Group 8: Overall Efficiency of Factor Allocation - The plan focuses on enhancing the collaborative allocation efficiency of various factors, particularly in emerging industries and services [15][16]. - It aims to create a fairer and more vibrant market environment by optimizing resource allocation efficiency and maximizing benefits [15][16].
国务院批复:同意!
券商中国·2025-09-11 11:15