国家发改委、能源局发布通知，促进新能源发电就近消纳

Core Viewpoint - The notification emphasizes the importance of promoting the development and utilization of renewable energy resources, particularly wind and solar energy, to achieve green and low-carbon energy transformation and meet carbon peak and carbon neutrality goals [2]. Group 1: Stable Supply Assurance - The public grid will provide stable supply assurance services for nearby consumption projects, ensuring reliable power supply and safety [2]. - Renewable energy projects must have a self-consumption ratio of at least 60% of total available generation and 30% of total consumption, increasing to 35% for new projects starting in 2030 [2]. Group 2: Cost Sharing for Supply Assurance - Nearby consumption projects will bear the costs of stable supply services based on the principle of "who benefits, who bears" [3]. - Transmission and distribution fees will be calculated based on capacity, with no system standby fees for exported electricity [3]. Group 3: Equal Market Participation - Nearby consumption projects will have equal market status with other power generation companies and users, participating in the electricity market as a unified entity [4]. - Projects must directly engage in market transactions without being represented by grid companies and will bear line loss costs for exported electricity [4]. Group 4: Implementation and Monitoring - Provincial price authorities are tasked with monitoring and summarizing implementation experiences, providing policy interpretations, and responding to social concerns [4]. - Project owners must file with local authorities and apply for grid connection, determining their own capacity and signing contracts with grid companies [4]. Group 5: Implementation Date - The notification will take effect on October 1, 2025, with prior projects needing coordination from local price authorities [5].