“十四五”时期北京GDP预计超5万亿！经济增量等于“新增一个海淀区”

Core Viewpoint - Beijing's economic development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" has made significant progress, with high-value patents and economic growth exceeding expectations, leading to a solid step towards high-quality development [1][2]. Economic Growth and Performance - Beijing's GDP is expected to exceed 5 trillion yuan, with an economic increment of approximately 1.4 trillion yuan over five years, equivalent to the total economic output of a district like Haidian [2]. - By 2024, the per capita GDP of Beijing is projected to reach $32,000, with labor productivity at 444,000 yuan per person, ranking first among provinces and cities in China [2]. Industrial and Demand Dynamics - The capital's economy is supported by strong industries and driven by demand, with an average annual GDP growth of 5.2% from 2021 to 2024 despite various challenges [5]. - The information service industry has become the largest pillar of Beijing's economy, with its added value surpassing 1 trillion yuan [5]. - The financial sector's asset scale exceeds 220 trillion yuan, accounting for about half of the national total [5]. - By 2025, total market consumption in Beijing is expected to exceed 3 trillion yuan, with fixed asset investment surpassing 1 trillion yuan [5]. Investment Trends - The proportion of high-tech industry investment in Beijing has increased from 9.5% in 2020 to 22.6% in 2024, marking a historical high [6]. Technological Innovation - Beijing has positioned itself as an "Artificial Intelligence Capital," with significant advancements in technology and industry integration, including a strong focus on R&D investment [8][9]. - The city has maintained a R&D investment intensity of around 6%, ranking among the top global innovation cities [8]. - The information service, technology service, and advanced manufacturing sectors now account for 38.8% of GDP, up from 32.7% in 2020 [9]. Regional Collaboration - The collaboration among Beijing, Tianjin, and Hebei has led to a combined economic total of 11.5 trillion yuan by 2024, with all three regions' GDP growth rates exceeding the national average [13]. - The "Beijing R&D, Tianjin-Hebei Manufacturing" model is maturing, with technology contract transaction amounts increasing significantly [16].