“十四五”时期北京GDP预计超5万亿元！经济增量等于“新增一个海淀区”

Core Viewpoint - Beijing's economic development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" has achieved significant progress, with high-value patents and economic growth exceeding expectations, indicating a solid step towards high-quality development [1][2]. Economic Growth and Structure - Beijing's GDP is expected to exceed 5 trillion yuan, with an economic increment of approximately 1.4 trillion yuan over five years, equivalent to the total economic output of Haidian District [2]. - By 2024, the per capita GDP of Beijing is projected to reach $32,000, with labor productivity at 444,000 yuan per person, leading among all provinces and cities in China [2]. Industry and Demand Dynamics - The average annual GDP growth rate for Beijing from 2021 to 2024 is projected at 5.2%, supported by strong industrial foundations and demand [3]. - The information service industry has become the largest pillar of Beijing's economy, with its added value surpassing 1 trillion yuan [3]. - The financial sector's asset scale exceeds 220 trillion yuan, accounting for about half of the national total [3]. Investment Trends - The proportion of high-tech industry investment in Beijing has increased from 9.5% in 2020 to 22.6% in 2024, marking a historical high [4]. Technological Innovation - Beijing aims to become an international technology innovation center, with R&D investment intensity maintained at around 6%, ranking among the top global innovation cities [5]. - The city has launched 158 large models in artificial intelligence, accounting for about 30% of the national total, and has seen significant applications of innovative robotic products [5]. Collaborative Development - The economic total of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region is expected to reach 11.5 trillion yuan by 2024, with all three areas' GDP growth rates exceeding the national average [7]. - The output of technology contracts from Beijing to Tianjin and Hebei has reached 230.87 billion yuan during the "14th Five-Year Plan," nearly double that of the previous five years [8].