超前布局AI等前沿技术，“十四五”时期我国核心技术攻关成果显著

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significant progress made in China's technological innovation during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, highlighting the role of technology in driving new productivity and transforming traditional industries [2]. Group 1: Technological Advancements - China has made strides in high-end equipment, developing the "Jinghua" 16.07-meter ultra-large diameter shield machine and the "Dream" deep-sea drilling vessel [4]. - In advanced manufacturing, technologies such as artificial intelligence, IoT, and big data are facilitating the transition from traditional to smart manufacturing, with China leading globally with over 40% of the world's "lighthouse factories" [4]. Group 2: Information and Energy Sectors - Approximately 4.6 million 5G base stations have been established in China, maintaining a global lead in technology and user numbers, which supports digital upgrades across various industries [5]. - China has consistently broken records in photovoltaic silicon battery efficiency, with new installations of solar and wind power exceeding 100 million kilowatts for four consecutive years; cumulative sales of new energy vehicles have surpassed 40 million, maintaining the world's highest production and sales for ten years [5]. Group 3: Future Industries - China is proactively investing in cutting-edge technologies such as artificial intelligence and brain-computer interfaces, creating new competitive advantages [6]. - In the field of artificial intelligence, several domestic general models have reached international advanced levels, with some achieving accuracy rates exceeding 95%, leading to the development of over a hundred benchmark application scenarios [6]. - Breakthroughs in humanoid robotics and brain-computer interfaces have been made, aiding patients with paralysis and blindness, and the domestic brain pacemaker has been commercially implemented in 400 hospitals across eight countries, improving the motor functions of 30,000 Parkinson's patients [6].