新老基民，现在是适合买入的时点吗?

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of setting realistic investment expectations and understanding the nature of fund investments, highlighting that long-term stable returns are more common than short-term high returns [4][6]. Group 1: Investment Expectations - Investors often have unrealistic expectations of achieving quick wealth through investments, which can lead to poor decision-making [4]. - Historical data shows that the annualized return of the S&P 500 index is approximately 8% from 2004 to 2024, while the annualized return of the CSI 300 index is about 7% during the same period [4]. - High investment expectations can lead to emotional distress and impulsive decisions, making it crucial for investors to set appropriate return expectations [6]. Group 2: Investment Timing and Strategies - Accurately timing market entry is extremely difficult, and a more scientific approach is to use methods like dollar-cost averaging or systematic investment plans [7]. - Dollar-cost averaging allows investors to spread their investments over time, reducing the risk of investing at market peaks [7]. - It is recommended to diversify investments across different asset types to mitigate risks [7]. Group 3: Understanding Fund Performance - New investors often misinterpret high net asset values as high risk, but past performance does not necessarily predict future results [8][9]. - The article illustrates that regardless of the net asset value, the total asset value can be the same if the funds perform equally over time [9]. - Investors should focus on the fund's investment strategy, the manager's long-term capabilities, and the overall research strength of the fund company rather than just the net asset value [9]. Group 4: Fund Dividends - High dividend funds are often favored by investors, but dividends are a distribution of earnings that reduce the fund's net asset value [10]. - Investors can choose between cash dividends or reinvesting dividends to purchase more fund shares, which does not change the total asset value [10][11]. - The decision to take cash or reinvest dividends should align with the investor's outlook on the fund's future performance [12].