Group 1 - The world economy is facing a complex situation with "Trump tariffs" acting as a brake and major countries' monetary easing serving as an accelerator [2][9] - The Federal Reserve has restarted interest rate cuts after nine months, indicating a shift in monetary policy [2][5] - Major central banks, except for the Bank of Japan, are lowering interest rates, with the average policy rate in developed countries dropping from 4.2% to 3% [5][7] Group 2 - The number of corporate bankruptcies in the U.S. has reached the highest level since 2010, with 446 large enterprise bankruptcies reported from January to July 2025 [3] - Employment market is slowing down, prompting the Federal Reserve to cut rates by 0.25% on September 17 [3][7] - Despite the influx of monetary easing, funds are not flowing into the real economy, leading to a distortion in financial markets [2][8] Group 3 - Investment in equipment is stagnating, with U.S. equipment investment expected to increase by only 0.8% in 2025 and 0.5% in 2026 [7][8] - Companies are diverting funds from equipment investment to financial markets, with a significant increase in Bitcoin holdings among global listed companies [8][9] - The average tariff rate has increased from 2.4% to 16.4%, adding an estimated $450 billion burden annually on imports [8][9] Group 4 - If monetary easing does not stimulate the real economy, investment returns in financial markets may decline, posing a risk of cooling down [9] - The Trump administration aims to attract $550 billion from Japan and $600 billion from Europe to revitalize domestic industries [9]
“特朗普关税+美联储降息”让全球资金空转
日经中文网·2025-09-19 08:00