生态环境部:风电、太阳能发电装机总量已提前完成2030年国家自主贡献目标

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of high-quality development through ecological and environmental protection, highlighting China's proactive measures in addressing climate change and achieving carbon neutrality goals. Group 1: Climate Change and Policy Framework - Climate change is identified as a significant global challenge, with increasing extreme weather events leading to severe losses and ecological damage, necessitating urgent action [3] - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment is advancing a policy framework for carbon peak and carbon neutrality, focusing on energy and industrial transformation, and has achieved early completion of renewable energy installation targets [3] - During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, China's carbon dioxide emission intensity is expected to continue decreasing, alongside efforts to control non-CO2 greenhouse gas emissions [3] Group 2: Carbon Market Development - China has established the world's largest carbon trading market, which now covers over 60% of national carbon emissions, with new sectors like steel and cement included this year [4] - As of September 18, 2025, the cumulative trading volume in the carbon market reached 714 million tons, with a total transaction value of 48.961 billion yuan [4] - The carbon market's regulatory framework is being enhanced, with over 30 institutional regulations developed to support its operation [4] Group 3: Product Carbon Footprint Management - The Ministry has released over 100 product carbon footprint accounting standards and established a national greenhouse gas emission factor database to aid companies in meeting international carbon trade standards [4][5] - Regular updates on national electricity carbon footprint data are provided to assist enterprises in navigating carbon-related trade barriers [4][5] Group 4: Climate Adaptation Initiatives - The Ministry is implementing the "National Climate Change Adaptation Strategy 2035," focusing on long-term adaptation goals and enhancing climate resilience in vulnerable regions [5] - Pilot projects for climate-adaptive cities are being deepened, and early warning systems are being developed to promote adaptive actions [5] - Future efforts will include strengthening the carbon market and improving product carbon footprint standards to facilitate green and low-carbon transitions [5]