中国关于世贸组织特殊和差别待遇问题怎么看？解读来了！

Core Viewpoint - China has announced that it will not seek new special and differential treatment in current and future negotiations at the World Trade Organization (WTO), emphasizing its commitment to multilateral trade systems and global governance initiatives [1][4]. Group 1: China's Position in WTO - China maintains its status as the largest developing country, and its identity as a developing nation has not changed [2][4]. - The WTO allows developing members to enjoy special and differential treatment, which includes increased trade opportunities and technical assistance [3]. - The announcement does not imply that China will lose its developing country status, as the WTO does not have a clear definition for developing members [3][5]. Group 2: Implications of the Announcement - The decision to not seek new special and differential treatment is seen as a move to uphold the multilateral trade system and facilitate negotiations [7]. - This shift allows China to act as a major participant in negotiations, focusing on rule-making rather than relying on special treatment [7]. - The announcement may help alleviate tensions in negotiations with Western countries, as it removes a common argument against granting special treatment to other developing nations [7][8]. Group 3: Future Actions and Commitments - China will continue to advocate for multilateral trade principles, oppose unilateralism and protectionism, and push for the modernization of WTO rules [8]. - The country aims to contribute to the development-oriented outcomes of the upcoming WTO Ministerial Conference in March 2026 [8].