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75只新股首日平均涨近2.5倍,10倍牛股来自这一赛道
第一财经·2025-09-25 11:08

Core Viewpoint - The A-share IPO market has demonstrated strong resilience and vitality in 2023, with significant growth in both the number of new listings and the total funds raised, despite a complex global macroeconomic environment [3][4]. Summary by Sections IPO Market Performance - In the first three quarters of 2023, a total of 75 new stocks were issued in the A-share market, an increase from 69 in the same period last year, indicating a steady upward trend [4]. - The total funds raised through IPOs reached 743.72 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 265 billion yuan, primarily driven by Huadian New Energy's fundraising of 181.71 billion yuan [3][4]. - The average first-day increase for the 75 new stocks was 244%, nearly doubling from the previous year's average [9]. Financing Structure - The financing structure of new stocks shows a pattern of "one company dominating, with smaller averages," where the average and median financing amounts were 9.92 million yuan and 5.5 million yuan, respectively [4]. - Huadian New Energy's IPO accounted for 24.4% of the total financing amount, highlighting its significant impact on the market [4]. Market Trends and Investor Sentiment - The overall market environment has improved, with increased risk appetite and high-quality new stocks contributing to the notable rise in the "money-making effect" of new listings [12]. - Major stock indices, including the Sci-Tech 50 and ChiNext, have risen by over 50% this year, boosting investor confidence and leading to higher valuation premiums for new stocks [12]. Notable New Listings - Several new stocks have seen exceptional performance, with some offering returns exceeding five times their issue price, such as Haibo Sichuang and Ying Shi Innovation [11]. - The top-performing new stocks are primarily in popular sectors, such as energy storage, which has attracted significant investor interest [11]. Global Comparison - The Hong Kong Stock Exchange led the global IPO financing rankings with over 180 billion HKD raised from 66 new stocks, while the Shanghai Stock Exchange ranked fifth globally with 454 billion yuan raised from 25 new stocks [8][7].