进一步开放！三部门：支持各类境外机构投资者开展债券回购业务

Core Viewpoint - The announcement by the People's Bank of China, the China Securities Regulatory Commission, and the State Administration of Foreign Exchange aims to support foreign institutional investors in conducting bond repurchase transactions in the Chinese bond market, marking a significant milestone in the high-level opening of China's bond market [1]. Group 1: Announcement Details - The announcement allows all types of foreign institutional investors to participate in bond repurchase transactions in the interbank bond market, including those entering through direct market access and the "Bond Connect" channel [2][3]. - Eligible investors include foreign central banks, international financial organizations, sovereign wealth funds, commercial banks, insurance companies, securities firms, fund management companies, futures companies, trust companies, and other asset management institutions, as well as long-term investors like pension funds and charitable foundations [3]. Group 2: Mechanism Design - The announcement enhances the bond repurchase mechanism in the interbank market to align with international practices, facilitating the transfer and usability of the underlying bonds, which provides greater convenience for foreign institutional investors [5][6]. - The bond repurchase business includes both pledged and buyout repurchase forms, with the current pledged bond repurchase in China differing from international practices, as it does not transfer the underlying bonds from the seller to the buyer but freezes them [5][6]. Group 3: Financial Management and Regulation - The announcement emphasizes the importance of coordinated opening and security in the financial market, aiming to achieve closed-loop management of funds during bond repurchase transactions, enhancing regulatory oversight through transaction and custody data reporting [8]. - Initial bond repurchase transactions through the "Bond Connect" channel will follow the existing market mechanisms, with market makers selected based on their performance in the interbank market [8].