耗时仅88天！摩尔线程闪电过会！未盈利科创企业跑出“上市加速度”

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese capital market is undergoing institutional innovation to broaden financing channels for high-quality, unprofitable technology companies that align with national strategic directions, significantly impacting both companies and investors in the primary and secondary markets [1][3]. Summary by Sections IPO Developments - On September 26, 2023, the first domestic GPU company, Moer Thread, successfully passed the IPO review by the Shanghai Stock Exchange, marking a rapid progression from application acceptance to IPO in less than three months [2]. - The company has reported negative net profits for the past three years but showed signs of reduced losses by mid-2025 [2]. - The "8·27" policy introduced in August 2023 initially halted the IPO process for unprofitable companies, but subsequent reforms have revived the market for these firms [2][3]. Policy Changes and Impact - On June 18, 2025, the China Securities Regulatory Commission announced the "1+6" policy, which includes the reactivation of the fifth listing standard for unprofitable companies on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board [3]. - Since the announcement, seven unprofitable companies have had their IPO applications accepted, indicating a significant acceleration in the IPO process for these firms [5][6]. - By September 22, 2025, three unprofitable tech companies had completed their IPO registrations under the new policy [6]. Market Trends - The current shift in A-share IPO policies indicates a transition from a strict tightening phase to a more selective opening for unprofitable hard-tech companies [3][10]. - The focus has shifted from financial metrics to core technology and market potential, reflecting a more forward-looking approach in the regulatory framework [10][12]. - The market is witnessing a notable increase in the number of unprofitable companies seeking IPOs, with a total of 54 unprofitable firms having gone public since the establishment of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board [8]. Future Outlook - The re-opening of the IPO window for unprofitable tech companies is expected to alleviate financing challenges and enhance investor confidence in early-stage technology projects [15][16]. - The regulatory environment is anticipated to remain stable and predictable, which is crucial for supporting the long-term development of technology enterprises [17]. - The capital market's valuation system is shifting towards a technology-driven model, which is expected to provide more value to companies aligned with high-quality development and national strategic needs [16].