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8月规上工业利润增长超20%
21世纪经济报道·2025-09-27 13:47

Core Insights - In the first eight months of the year, the total profit of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 46,929.7 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 0.9% [4][5] - The equipment manufacturing sector showed a profit growth of 7.2%, significantly contributing 2.5 percentage points to the overall profit growth of industrial enterprises, marking it as one of the strongest sectors [6][9] - The profit trend reversed from a decline of 1.7% in the first seven months to a growth of 0.9% in the first eight months, indicating a recovery in industrial profits [4][5] Profit Analysis - In August alone, the profit of industrial enterprises above designated size saw a remarkable year-on-year increase of 20.4%, recovering from a decline of 1.5% in the previous month [4][5] - The total operating revenue for the first eight months was 89.62 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 2.3%, while operating costs increased by 2.5% to 76.70 trillion yuan [4][5] - The profit margin for operating revenue was 5.24%, showing a slight decrease of 0.06 percentage points year-on-year [4] Sector Performance - The mining sector experienced a significant profit decline of 30.6%, while the manufacturing sector's profits grew by 7.4%, and the electricity, heat, gas, and water supply sector saw a profit increase of 9.4% [7][8] - Notably, the power and heat production sector's profits rose by 13.0%, and the non-ferrous metal smelting and rolling sector increased by 12.7% [8] - The equipment manufacturing sector's profits increased by 7.2%, with seven out of eight industries within this sector reporting profit growth, particularly in railways, ships, and aerospace, which saw a profit increase of 37.3% [6][9] Future Outlook - The raw materials manufacturing sector's profits grew by 22.1%, driven by increased market demand and price recovery, while the consumer goods manufacturing sector transitioned from a profit decline of 2.2% to a growth of 1.4% [9] - The report emphasizes the need for policies to expand domestic demand and enhance market conditions for sustained profit recovery in industrial enterprises [9]