欧盟：立即恢复制裁

Core Viewpoint - The European Union has announced the immediate reimplementation of all previously lifted sanctions related to Iran's nuclear activities due to Iran's failure to comply with the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) commitments [1][3]. Group 1: Sanctions Restoration - The restoration of sanctions is triggered by the "snapback" mechanism due to Iran's non-compliance with the JCPOA [3]. - On August 28, the UK, France, and Germany notified the UN Security Council of Iran's failure to comply with the nuclear agreement, initiating the "snapback" mechanism under Resolution 2231 [3]. - The UN Security Council failed to pass a resolution to extend the sanctions waiver for Iran within the 30-day period, leading to the reactivation of sanctions effective September 27 [3]. Group 2: Iran's Response - Iranian Foreign Minister Zarif criticized the UK, France, and Germany's activation of the "snapback" mechanism as legally invalid, politically reckless, and procedurally flawed [4]. - Zarif announced that if sanctions are reactivated, Iran will suspend the agreement reached with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) on September 9 [4].