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21世纪经济报道·2025-09-29 15:19

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the evolving landscape of vocational skills and the increasing importance of skilled labor in various industries, particularly in the context of the Third National Skills Competition, where younger generations are stepping into roles traditionally dominated by higher education graduates [2][3][13]. Group 1: Skills Competition and Youth Participation - The Third National Skills Competition took place in Zhengzhou, attracting 3,420 participants across 106 projects, with an average age of 24, and 70% of participants being under 25 [2][3]. - Young talents like Huang Junhao and Qiu Shubin have achieved significant success in their respective fields, winning gold medals in industrial design and jewelry processing, showcasing the potential of vocational education [2][5]. Group 2: Industry Demand for Skilled Labor - The demand for skilled labor is driven by the rapid transformation of industries, particularly in intelligent manufacturing, where companies are facing a severe shortage of skilled workers [11][12]. - The total number of skilled workers in China has surpassed 220 million, with over 72 million being high-skilled, indicating a growing recognition of vocational training [3][11]. Group 3: Policy Initiatives and Talent Development - Various provinces, including Guangdong and Jiangsu, are implementing policies to attract skilled talent, such as lowering residency requirements and enhancing vocational training programs [11][12]. - Guangdong's recent initiatives aim to strengthen the high-skilled talent pool, with a focus on improving compensation and establishing a skills-based incentive system [12][13]. Group 4: Future Prospects and Industry Trends - The article emphasizes the shift in career paths for young individuals, moving away from traditional academic routes towards skill-based professions, which are increasingly valued in the job market [3][13]. - The automotive industry, particularly in the context of electric vehicles, is experiencing a surge in demand for skilled technicians, with companies like Guangzhou Wind God Automotive Co. expanding their workforce to meet these needs [9][11].