21世纪经济报道·2025-10-03 00:10Core Viewpoint - The A-share market has shown a fluctuating upward trend since September, with the brokerage sector experiencing ongoing adjustments, despite a significant surge on September 29, where the brokerage index rose nearly 5% [1][4]. Group 1: Market Performance - The brokerage index recorded a decline of 4.73% throughout September, despite the notable increase on September 29 [1][4]. - The overall A-share market indices, including the Shanghai Composite Index, Shenzhen Component Index, and ChiNext Index, saw increases of 0.64%, 6.54%, and 12.04% respectively during the same period [4]. - Certain sectors, such as precious metals and semiconductors, outperformed with gains exceeding 25%, while sectors like office supplies and insurance saw declines of over 5% [4]. Group 2: Fund Inflows - From September 1 to September 29, the Guotai Junan Securities ETF attracted over 10 billion yuan in net inflows, making it the top-performing stock ETF for the month [1][5]. - Other ETFs, including Huabao Securities ETF and Tianhong Securities ETF, also saw significant inflows of 6.03 billion yuan and 2.52 billion yuan respectively [1][5]. - Overall, ETFs related to "securities" or "brokerage" accumulated a total net inflow of 26.61 billion yuan since September [5][6]. Group 3: Future Outlook - Analysts suggest that the brokerage sector is likely to continue experiencing dual improvements in performance and valuation, driven by active market trading and favorable policies [5][9]. - The average daily trading volume in the A-share market has increased significantly, reaching 2.1 trillion yuan, which is a 211% increase compared to the second quarter of 2024 [8]. - Predictions indicate that the net profit of the brokerage sector could see a year-on-year increase of approximately 48% by the third quarter of 2025, with a return on equity (ROE) expected to rise to 7.7% [8][9]. Group 4: Investment Strategies - Investment strategies should focus on high-quality brokerage firms with strong wealth management and international business capabilities, as well as undervalued mid-sized brokerages [10]. - The recent policy guidance aims to foster a robust investment banking environment, suggesting a long-term positive outlook for the capital market [10].