“十五五”新材料产业发展规划

Core Viewpoint - The new materials industry is crucial for supporting modern industrial systems and achieving high-level technological self-reliance, with significant strategic importance for building a strong manufacturing and quality nation [2]. Industry Background and Development Situation - During the 14th Five-Year Plan, China's new materials industry saw continuous growth, with total output value exceeding 8.2 trillion yuan and an average annual growth rate of over 12% [4]. - Achievements include breakthroughs in ultra-high-strength steel, high-performance carbon fiber, semiconductor silicon wafers, and key materials for lithium-ion batteries [4]. - Challenges remain in high-end materials and the need for improved self-sufficiency in core processes and equipment [4]. Overall Requirements - The guiding ideology emphasizes innovation-driven development, demand-oriented approaches, and green low-carbon principles [7]. - Key principles include self-reliance through innovation, application-driven demand, and collaboration among enterprises [9]. Development Goals (by 2030) - Comprehensive security capability for key strategic materials to reach over 80% [11]. - Global competitiveness in innovation, with over 500 key technologies developed [11]. - Establishment of over 20 internationally leading new materials industrial clusters [11]. Key Development Directions - Advanced basic materials include ultra-high-strength automotive steel and high-performance aluminum alloys [13]. - Key strategic materials focus on high-temperature alloys and advanced semiconductor materials [14][15]. - New energy materials target high-energy-density battery materials and efficient photovoltaic materials [16]. - Frontier new materials include low-dimensional and intelligent materials, as well as quantum information materials [17][18]. Key Tasks and Major Projects - Focus on urgent new materials needed in critical application areas such as aerospace and new energy vehicles [21]. - Specific targets include high-performance carbon fiber composites and lightweight aluminum alloys for automotive applications [22][26]. Collaborative Innovation System - Establish a collaborative innovation system centered on enterprises, integrating industry, academia, and research [45]. - Encourage leading enterprises to form innovation alliances with universities and research institutions [45]. Market Cultivation for Key New Materials - Implement insurance compensation mechanisms for the first application of key new materials to reduce user risks [50]. - Establish a project library for demonstration projects to showcase the advantages of new materials [50]. Standard System Improvement - Develop and revise over 500 key new material standards to ensure product quality and market order [51]. - Promote brand building for new materials through industry exhibitions and evaluations [51]. Internet Plus New Materials Action - Integrate new information technologies with the new materials industry to enhance operational efficiency [64]. - Establish national-level internet platforms for the new materials industry to facilitate real-time information sharing [64].