人民日报丨用电量连续破万亿千瓦时，怎么看？

Core Viewpoint - The continuous increase in electricity consumption, surpassing 1 trillion kilowatt-hours in a single month, reflects robust economic growth and energy demand in China, indicating a significant milestone in the country's energy consumption patterns [8][9][10]. Electricity Consumption Data - In July, the total electricity consumption reached 1,022.6 billion kilowatt-hours, a year-on-year increase of 8.6%, while in August, it was 1,015.4 billion kilowatt-hours, with a year-on-year growth of 5% [5][7]. - The monthly electricity consumption exceeding 1 trillion kilowatt-hours is unprecedented globally, with July marking the first instance in history [9][10]. Sectoral Analysis - In July, the primary sector consumed 17 billion kilowatt-hours (up 20.2%), the secondary sector 5,936 billion kilowatt-hours (up 4.7%), and the tertiary sector 2,081 billion kilowatt-hours (up 10.7%) [10][11]. - The secondary sector accounted for the largest share of electricity consumption, indicating stable industrial growth [10]. - In August, the primary sector's electricity consumption grew by 9.7%, while the secondary sector's growth was 5%, and the tertiary sector's growth was 7.2% [11]. Factors Driving Electricity Consumption - High temperatures across the country have led to increased electricity loads, with record peaks in demand due to air conditioning usage [12][14]. - Economic recovery and policies promoting consumption have also contributed to the rise in electricity demand, with manufacturing sectors showing significant growth [14][15]. Energy Supply Stability - The stable electricity supply is attributed to strong energy self-sufficiency, operational adjustment capabilities, and emergency support systems [16][17]. - The domestic energy production has increased, with over 90% of the consumption growth being supported by domestic sources, particularly renewable energy [17][18]. - The establishment of a comprehensive energy supply and pricing mechanism has enhanced the resilience of the energy system [18]. Future Outlook - The energy sector aims to transition from merely ensuring electricity availability to optimizing electricity usage, supporting sustainable economic and social development [18].