稀土大消息！刚刚宣布

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Commerce of China has announced export controls on certain rare earth items and technologies to safeguard national security and interests, requiring specific licenses for exports involving Chinese-origin materials and technologies [2][3][9]. Group 1: Export Control Measures - Exporters must obtain a dual-use item export license from the Ministry of Commerce before exporting items that contain or integrate Chinese-origin materials if the value of such materials is 0.1% or more [3]. - Export applications to military users and those listed on control and watch lists will generally not be approved [3][4]. - Applications for exports related to the development of advanced semiconductor technologies and military-related artificial intelligence will be subject to case-by-case approval [5]. Group 2: Compliance and Reporting Requirements - Exporters must report humanitarian aid-related exports to the Ministry of Commerce within 10 working days after export without needing a license [5]. - Exporters must provide compliance notices to foreign importers and end-users when exporting controlled items [6]. - Exporters unsure if their items require a license can consult the Ministry of Commerce via email [6]. Group 3: Specific Technologies Under Control - Export of technologies related to rare earth mining, refining, metallurgy, and recycling requires a license [9][10]. - Exporters must submit detailed documentation when applying for licenses, including descriptions of the controlled technologies [10]. - Any assistance provided to foreign rare earth activities without a license is prohibited and subject to penalties [12]. Group 4: Implementation Timeline - Certain measures will take effect on December 1, 2025, while others are effective immediately upon announcement [6][13].