第一财经·2025-10-09 09:09Core Viewpoint - The ongoing price conflict between e-commerce platforms and liquor companies is intensifying, with promotional prices for major liquor brands falling below wholesale prices, putting pressure on offline channels [3][4]. Group 1: Price Dynamics - Major liquor brands are offering significant discounts, with prices for products like Feitian Moutai dropping from a market retail price of approximately 1900 RMB to 1700 RMB, while the wholesale price is around 1780 RMB [3]. - Wuliangye's core product, Pu Wuliang, is being sold at a promotional price of 769 RMB, compared to a wholesale price of 840 RMB [3]. - The trend of lower prices is not limited to top brands; other well-known brands like Shanxi Fenjiu and Jian Nan Chun are also selling below wholesale prices [3]. Group 2: Impact on Distribution Channels - Due to price fluctuations, offline distributors are hesitant to stock up, affecting the sales rhythm of distributors [3]. - Traditionally, liquor prices would rise before major holidays, but this year has seen no increase, with expectations of further price declines post-holiday [3][4]. Group 3: E-commerce Influence - The rise of e-commerce has disrupted the traditional pricing control that liquor companies had, leading to a significant increase in online price competition [4]. - The internet penetration rate for liquor sales has increased from under 10% to around 20% due to recent e-commerce promotions, with projections suggesting it could reach 50% in the next five years [4][5]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The shift towards online sales necessitates changes in the sales model for liquor companies, as e-commerce now offers traceability and lower prices [5]. - Analysts predict that within three years, half of the traditional offline liquor stores may exit the market, prompting liquor companies to rethink their strategies [5].