商务部、海关总署，宣布大消息

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government has announced export controls on superhard materials, rare earth equipment, lithium batteries, and artificial graphite anode materials, effective from November 8, 2025, to safeguard national security and fulfill international obligations [2][10][27]. Group 1: Export Control Measures - The export control measures are based on the Export Control Law of the People's Republic of China and are aimed at items with dual-use characteristics, ensuring compliance with international practices [2][10]. - The controlled items include superhard materials, rare earth equipment, lithium batteries, and artificial graphite anode materials, which are critical for various industries [2][10][27]. Group 2: Specific Items Under Control - Specific items under control include: - Artificial diamond micro-powder with an average particle size of less than or equal to 50 μm [6]. - Rare earth production and processing equipment, such as ion-exchange rare earth mineral intelligent continuous impurity removal equipment with a daily processing capacity of at least 5000 m³ [10]. - Lithium-ion batteries with a weight energy density of at least 300 Wh/kg [27]. Group 3: Compliance and Application Process - Exporters must apply for permits for the controlled items and are responsible for the authenticity of the goods declared [8][27]. - The customs will question any declarations that are incomplete or raise doubts about their authenticity, and goods will not be released during the questioning period [8][27]. Group 4: International Cooperation - The Chinese government expresses willingness to engage in bilateral dialogues regarding export control policies to facilitate compliant trade and maintain global supply chain stability [2][10].