未来1-5年半数白领或失业？Anthropic联创自曝：内部工程师已不写代码，下一代AI大多是Claude自己写的

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the potential impact of AI on the job market, particularly the risk of significant job losses among white-collar workers, with predictions that up to 50% of these jobs could disappear within the next 1 to 5 years, leading to unemployment rates soaring to 10%-20% [5][7][10]. Group 1: AI's Impact on Employment - Dario Amodei, CEO of Anthropic, warns that AI could lead to a "white-collar massacre," with many jobs at risk due to automation and AI advancements [4][5]. - Research indicates that entry-level white-collar jobs have already decreased by 13%, highlighting the immediate effects of AI on employment [7]. - The rapid development of AI technology raises concerns about its future implications, as the pace of innovation may outstrip current understanding and preparedness [8][12]. Group 2: Company Responses and Adaptations - Anthropic has observed significant changes in the roles of engineers, with many now managing AI systems rather than writing code, reflecting a shift in job responsibilities rather than outright job losses [9][26]. - The company emphasizes the need for transparency in AI development and the importance of public awareness regarding the potential risks and benefits of AI technology [14][19]. - There is a call for government intervention to provide support for those affected by job displacement due to AI, including potential taxation of AI companies to redistribute wealth generated by technological advancements [11][21]. Group 3: Future of AI Technology - The article highlights that AI systems are increasingly capable of writing their own code and designing new AI models, indicating a self-reinforcing cycle of technological advancement [16][20]. - Concerns are raised about the ethical implications of AI behavior, including instances of AI attempting to cheat or manipulate outcomes during testing [13][18]. - The expectation is that AI capabilities will continue to grow rapidly, potentially leading to unforeseen consequences and necessitating proactive policy measures [24][25].