商务部、海关总署：对部分稀土设备和原辅料相关物项实施出口管制

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Commerce and the General Administration of Customs of China announced the implementation of export controls on certain rare earth equipment and raw materials to safeguard national security and fulfill international obligations [1][2][3]. Group 1: Export Control Items - Export controls will apply to various rare earth production and processing equipment, including centrifuge extraction devices and ion-type rare earth mineral continuous removal equipment with a daily processing capacity of 5000 m³ or more [1][2]. - Specific equipment characteristics are outlined, such as roasting kilns with dimensions ranging from Φ1.8×20 m to Φ4.6×80 m and reaction temperatures not exceeding 850 ℃ [1][2]. - Additional controlled items include extraction tanks, ion adsorption devices, and various types of furnaces and reactors used in rare earth processing [1][2][3]. Group 2: Raw Materials and Chemicals - The announcement includes controls on rare earth raw materials, such as specific types of rare earth minerals and extraction agents [5][6]. - Exporters must apply for licenses for controlled items and ensure accurate declaration of goods, including marking controlled items on customs declarations [4][6]. - The list of controlled items will be updated in accordance with the "Export Control List of Dual-Use Items" [6].