商务部、海关总署：对锂电池和人造石墨负极材料 实施出口管制！

Group 1: Export Control Measures - The Ministry of Commerce and the General Administration of Customs announced export controls on superhard materials, lithium batteries, artificial graphite anode materials, and certain rare earth equipment and raw materials to safeguard national security and fulfill international obligations [2] - Specific items under lithium battery controls include rechargeable lithium-ion batteries with a weight energy density of 300 Wh/kg or more [3] - Export controls also apply to technologies used in the production of lithium batteries [4] Group 2: Cathode Materials - Export controls include lithium iron phosphate cathode materials with a specific density and capacity [5] - Equipment for manufacturing rechargeable lithium-ion batteries, such as winding machines and stacking machines, is also subject to export controls [6] - Additional controls cover precursors for ternary cathode materials, including nickel-cobalt-manganese hydroxide and nickel-cobalt-aluminum hydroxide [7] Group 3: Anode Materials - Export controls are imposed on artificial graphite anode materials and mixed anode materials [8] - Equipment for producing graphite anode materials, including granulation and graphitization equipment, is also regulated [8] Group 4: Superhard Materials - Export controls include synthetic diamond powders and single crystals with specific particle size requirements [8] - Equipment related to the production of synthetic diamonds, such as chemical vapor deposition devices, is also subject to regulation [9] Group 5: Rare Earth Equipment and Raw Materials - Certain rare earth equipment and raw materials are included in the export control list, such as rare earth electrolysis tanks and vacuum carbon tube furnaces [11][13]