券商中国·2025-10-10 23:27Core Viewpoint - The U.S. stock market experienced a significant downturn, referred to as "Black Friday," with major indices suffering substantial losses due to rising uncertainties and macroeconomic concerns [2][4][10]. Market Performance - On October 10, U.S. stock indices fell sharply, with the Dow Jones dropping by 1.9%, the Nasdaq plunging by 3.56%, and the S&P 500 declining by 2.71% [4]. - Major tech stocks also faced heavy losses, with TSMC ADR down over 6%, Broadcom and Tesla down over 5%, and Nvidia and Amazon down over 4% [6]. - Chinese stocks listed in the U.S. were affected as well, with the Nasdaq Golden Dragon China Index falling over 6% [6]. Global Market Impact - European markets also saw declines, with the Euro Stoxx 50 index down 1.75% and major indices in Germany, France, and Italy dropping over 1% [7]. - Commodities like WTI crude oil fell over 4%, nearing yearly lows, while Bitcoin experienced a drop of over 13% [7]. Investor Behavior - The uncertainty in the market led to a surge in demand for protective derivatives, with investors flocking to safe-haven assets like gold and U.S. Treasury bonds [8]. - Gold prices rose over 1%, surpassing $4000 per ounce, while the yield on the U.S. 10-year Treasury note fell to 4.034% [8]. Macroeconomic Indicators - The preliminary consumer confidence index from the University of Michigan for October was reported at 55, the lowest since May, indicating stagnant consumer sentiment [12]. - Approximately 63% of respondents expect unemployment to rise next year, and over two-thirds anticipate inflation to exceed income growth [12]. Government Actions - The U.S. government shutdown has escalated, with the Trump administration initiating large-scale permanent layoffs of federal employees, marking a departure from previous practices during shutdowns [10][11].