为中国式现代化注入强劲绿色动能

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes that green development is a key pathway to address global challenges, with China committing to a comprehensive green transformation of its economy and society to achieve its "dual carbon" goals, thereby injecting certainty into global economic development and vitality into sustainable development [1]. Group 1: Green Development as a Concept - The new development philosophy of innovation, coordination, green, openness, and sharing provides fundamental guidance for China's economic transformation [1]. - Since the 18th National Congress, China has firmly established the concept that "lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets," actively promoting the protection of blue skies, clear waters, and clean land [1]. Group 2: Green Development as Momentum - China has seen a cumulative reduction in energy intensity of over 26% since 2012, equivalent to saving 140 million tons of standard coal and reducing carbon dioxide emissions by approximately 3 billion tons, making it one of the fastest countries in energy intensity reduction [2]. - The focus on green manufacturing in traditional industries is driving a comprehensive green transformation of the economy and society [2]. Group 3: Energy Production and Consumption - During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, the proportion of renewable energy generation capacity in China increased from 40% to 60%, with annual new installations of wind and solar power exceeding 100 million, 200 million, and 300 million kilowatts [3]. - Currently, one-third of the total electricity consumption in China is green electricity, with non-fossil energy consumption increasing by 1 percentage point annually [3]. Group 4: Practical Applications of Green Development - The first renewable energy "carbon-neutral" park in Beijing has achieved self-supply of green electricity, reducing total carbon emissions by 6,158 tons annually [4]. - The world's first ultra-heavy oil solar thermal extraction project in Xinjiang replaces traditional heating methods with solar technology, achieving zero-carbon oil extraction and reducing carbon emissions by 0.85 million tons annually [4]. Group 5: Economic Transformation through Energy Reform - Energy reform is not just about optimizing energy structure but also fundamentally transforming the economic development model from fossil fuel-dependent "black growth" to innovation-driven "green prosperity" [5]. - This systemic transformation aims to anchor economic growth on a sustainable development path, injecting strong green momentum into China's modernization [5].