猿大侠·2025-10-14 04:11Core Viewpoint - Several medium and large banks in China are shutting down their independent mobile apps, indicating a shift towards consolidating services within fewer applications to enhance user experience and operational efficiency [1][5]. Group 1: Bank App Shutdowns - China Bank announced the discontinuation of its credit card app "Binfeng Life," with all functionalities migrating to the "China Bank" app [2]. - Beijing Bank stated that its direct banking app and website will cease operations on November 12, 2025, with services moving to the "Jingcai Life" mobile banking app [3]. - Over the past year, more than ten banks, including Postal Savings Bank and Beijing Rural Commercial Bank, have closed various mobile apps, primarily credit card and direct banking apps [5]. Group 2: Reasons for App Closures - The proliferation of independent banking apps was driven by competition for customer acquisition in the mobile internet era, leading to a situation where banks developed multiple apps [6]. - The existence of overlapping functionalities between direct banking and mobile banking apps has resulted in resource duplication and increased operational costs, negatively impacting user experience [7]. - Regulatory bodies have mandated banks to eliminate low-activity and high-risk apps, emphasizing the need for regular evaluation and optimization of mobile applications [8]. Group 3: User Engagement and Profitability Issues - Financial apps generally lack strong social attributes, leading to low monthly active user rates; for instance, the monthly active users of China Merchants Bank's credit card app dropped from 41.98 million at the end of 2023 to 39.08 million by mid-2024 [10]. - Many banks are integrating credit card and direct banking app functionalities into their main mobile banking apps to enhance efficiency and user experience [10]. - The direct banking model has faced challenges, including continuous losses, as exemplified by Postal Savings Bank's direct banking unit, which has struggled to meet market demands for comprehensive financial services [15][16].