中国和冰岛联合声明

Core Viewpoint - The joint statement emphasizes the importance of geothermal energy in mitigating climate change and achieving green transformation, highlighting the commitment of China and Iceland to enhance cooperation in this area [1][2]. Group 1: Climate Change and Cooperation - Both parties recognize climate change as a significant challenge and reaffirm their commitment to the principles of fairness and common but differentiated responsibilities under the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change and the Paris Agreement [1]. - The agreement aims to strengthen intergovernmental and industry cooperation to develop geothermal energy potential at global, regional, and national levels [2]. Group 2: Sustainable Development and Green Innovation - The parties will support and promote sustainable development policies and practices, develop a circular economy, and encourage green innovation and low-carbon solutions [2]. - There is a commitment to jointly advance global plastic pollution governance as part of their green cooperation efforts [2]. Group 3: Collaboration Mechanisms - Relevant authorities, enterprises, and organizations will engage in cooperation and dialogue based on mutual interests and available resources, focusing on existing cooperation areas and new initiatives that facilitate green transformation and sustainable development [2].