商务部：反制！

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government has implemented countermeasures against five U.S. subsidiaries of Hanwha Ocean Corporation in response to the U.S. Department of Commerce's final measures regarding the Section 301 investigation into China's maritime, logistics, and shipbuilding sectors, which China views as a violation of international law and detrimental to its legitimate business interests [2][9]. Group 1: Countermeasures and Legal Basis - On October 14, the Chinese Ministry of Commerce announced the inclusion of five U.S. subsidiaries of Hanwha Ocean Corporation in a countermeasure list, prohibiting domestic organizations and individuals from engaging in transactions or cooperation with them [2][9]. - The decision is based on the "Anti-Foreign Sanctions Law of the People's Republic of China" and other relevant laws, emphasizing the protection of China's sovereignty, security, and development interests [5][9]. Group 2: Investigation and Future Actions - The Ministry of Transport has initiated an investigation into the impact of the U.S. Section 301 investigation on China's shipping and shipbuilding industries, assessing whether any domestic entities have engaged in discriminatory practices against U.S. measures [5]. - Future measures will be determined based on the findings of this investigation, indicating a proactive approach to safeguard national interests [5]. Group 3: Diplomatic Stance - China urges the U.S. and related enterprises to respect facts and multilateral trade rules, advocating for adherence to market economy principles and fair competition [3].