国产九价HPV疫苗，广东首针开打，两针千元

Core Viewpoint - The introduction of the domestically produced nine-valent HPV vaccine in Guangdong marks a significant advancement in cervical cancer prevention, providing new options for women aged 9 to 45 and expected to increase vaccination rates among younger girls due to policy support [1][3][10]. Summary by Sections Vaccine Introduction and Coverage - The first batch of the domestically produced nine-valent HPV vaccine was successfully administered in Guangdong on October 16, 2023, making it the first of its kind in the province [1]. - The vaccine is approved for women aged 9 to 45, with a two-dose regimen for those aged 9 to 17 and a three-dose regimen for those aged 18 to 45, priced at 1040 yuan and 1560 yuan respectively [3][10]. Cervical Cancer Statistics - Cervical cancer remains a major health threat for women in China, with 151,000 new cases and 56,000 deaths reported in 2022, indicating a rising incidence among younger women [6][10]. - HPV is responsible for 99.7% of cervical cancer cases, with high-risk types being the primary concern [6][7]. Vaccine Efficacy and Public Response - Clinical trials show that the vaccine provides 100% protection against persistent infections from seven high-risk HPV types over a 32-month observation period [3][6]. - There is a growing interest in the vaccine, with many women actively seeking appointments for vaccination, indicating a positive public response [9][10]. Accessibility and Affordability - The introduction of the vaccine at a subsidized price marks the beginning of a "universal access" era for HPV vaccination, addressing key public health challenges of accessibility, sustainability, and affordability [10]. - The vaccination rates among women aged 9 to 45 have increased from 0.01% to 10.15% for the first dose and from 0% to 6.21% for the three-dose regimen between 2017 and 2022 [10]. Recommendations for Prevention - Experts emphasize that vaccination should be combined with regular cervical cancer screenings to effectively prevent the disease, as the vaccine does not treat existing infections [10].