能源资产证券化空间持续拓展

Core Viewpoint - The development of REITs in the clean energy sector is accelerating, providing a stable income channel for investors and facilitating the financing of clean energy companies as China pursues its carbon peak and carbon neutrality goals [1][2]. Market Expansion - The clean energy REITs sector in China is entering a period of intensive issuance, with a total of 8 energy infrastructure REITs by July 2025, raising approximately 20 billion yuan [5]. - The premium rates for energy REITs range from 19.36% to 98.08%, indicating high investor sentiment and overall valuation in the domestic REITs market [5]. - Some clean energy REITs demonstrate strong profitability, with notable performances such as CITIC Construction Investment's REIT achieving 903 million yuan in revenue and 289 million yuan in net profit in 2024 [5]. Cash Distribution Performance - Clean energy REITs exhibit good cash return capabilities, with CITIC Construction Investment's REIT distributing approximately 677 million yuan in total by the end of 2024, exceeding its disclosed target by 111.1% [6]. - Most clean energy REITs have seen significant price increases in the secondary market by the end of 2024, with liquidity indicators ranking among the top in the market [6]. Investment Rationality - Despite advancements in asset securitization, the secondary market for clean energy REITs faces pressure, with some experiencing declines in value [8]. - The issuance of high-quality green assets is attracting institutional investors, as seen in the successful full subscription of a 1.226 billion yuan issuance at a low interest rate of 2.45% [8]. - The evaluation of investment value in energy REITs should consider the sustainability of operating cash flows, which can be influenced by short-term factors like electricity price subsidies [8]. Industry Development - The clean energy REITs sector is transitioning from pilot exploration to standardized expansion, with the total number of products increasing to 8 as of August 2025 [11]. - The first income distribution from the Yanjing Energy ABS has provided practical experience for similar products, indicating a growing market supply [11]. - The sector is expected to strengthen its role in connecting industrial development with capital support, providing stable returns and facilitating the construction and operation of clean energy projects [12].