国务院安委办重要通知

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the urgent need to prevent and control major fire accidents in small catering establishments, highlighting recent tragic incidents and the importance of implementing robust safety measures and regulations [2][3]. Group 1: Strengthening Safety Responsibilities - Small catering establishments must adhere to the principle of "who owns it, who is responsible," designating a fire safety officer to manage daily fire safety operations [4]. - Local authorities are required to enforce fire safety management responsibilities and develop comprehensive fire prevention measures [4]. Group 2: Identifying and Rectifying Safety Hazards - Regions should organize self-inspections in small catering establishments, focusing on areas such as evacuation, decoration safety, kitchen safety, and fire facilities [5]. - Community involvement is encouraged to report safety hazards, and various departments must enhance supervision and corrective actions [5]. Group 3: Strict Law Enforcement - Authorities must take serious actions against establishments with significant safety violations, including inadequate emergency exits and improper use of flammable materials [6]. - Legal consequences will be enforced for non-compliance, including potential criminal charges for severe violations [6]. Group 4: Enhancing Personnel Safety Awareness - Fire safety education campaigns should be conducted, targeting key personnel in small catering establishments to improve their emergency response skills [7][8]. - Practical training sessions should be organized to ensure staff can effectively manage fire emergencies and evacuate customers [8]. Group 5: Improving Fire Safety Management - Local authorities should develop practical safety measures tailored to the characteristics of small catering establishments, focusing on prevention, early warning, and initial response [8]. - The use of technology, such as big data and AI, is encouraged to enhance management and monitoring of fire safety conditions in these establishments [8].