证券时报·2025-10-22 09:11Core Insights - The article discusses the perspectives of four leading economists on global asset allocation and investment opportunities in China, particularly in the technology sector and gold as a safe-haven asset [2]. Group 1: Economic Perspectives - CICC's chief economist, Peng Wensheng, attributes the strong performance of the A-share market to a decrease in risk premium rather than improvements in corporate earnings, indicating a significant improvement in market expectations since last year [5]. - Guosen Securities' chief economist, Xun Yugen, believes the current bull market began on September 24, 2024, and compares it to the "5.19 Bull Market" of 1999, suggesting that the current market is still in its early stages [7]. - Xun Yugen also emphasizes that the bull market is driven by fundamentals, particularly in the technology sector, and suggests a rotation towards undervalued sectors like real estate and consumer goods [10]. Group 2: Investment Opportunities in China - Morgan Stanley's chief China equity strategist, Wang Ying, notes that global investors have a relatively low allocation to Chinese stocks, indicating a trend towards increasing investment in high-tech sectors such as AI and automation [11]. - Wang Ying forecasts that global GDP growth will slow from 3.0% in 2025 to 2.8% in 2026, with inflation rates expected to remain stable, providing central banks with policy flexibility [14]. Group 3: Global Monetary Policy and Gold - UBS's Hu Yifan highlights the global trend of declining interest rates, which, along with strong corporate earnings and advancements in AI, presents new investment opportunities [16]. - There is a consensus among economists regarding the value of gold in asset allocation, with Wang Ying predicting at least a 5% increase in gold prices due to historical performance during rate-cutting cycles and geopolitical uncertainties [20]. - Hu Yifan supports the view that holding gold is a good strategy for diversifying investments and hedging against risks, especially in light of the recent depreciation of the US dollar [21]. Group 4: Global Market Differentiation - In terms of global stock market allocation, Morgan Stanley suggests an equal-weight strategy but notes significant regional differentiation, favoring the US market for its scale and quality [24]. - The firm recommends focusing on high-quality stocks and cyclical stocks in the US while being cautious about trade uncertainties that could lead to market volatility [24]. - For emerging markets, Morgan Stanley prefers domestically oriented companies and financial stocks, avoiding exporters and semiconductor hardware firms [25].