读懂“十五五”，聚焦这一系列表述

Core Viewpoint - The Fourth Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China emphasized the importance of the "15th Five-Year Plan" as a critical period for achieving socialist modernization and laid out various strategies for economic and social development [2][3]. Group 1: Economic Development Strategies - The session highlighted the need to build a modern industrial system centered on advanced manufacturing, reinforcing the foundation of the real economy and promoting intelligent, green, and integrated development [4]. - It called for enhancing the overall effectiveness of the national innovation system, focusing on self-reliance in technology and fostering new productive forces through original innovation and key core technology breakthroughs [5][6]. - The importance of expanding domestic demand and creating a strong domestic market was stressed, with a focus on improving consumption and investment interactions to stimulate economic growth [7]. Group 2: Rural and Agricultural Development - The session underscored the necessity of modernizing agriculture and rural areas, aiming to ensure that rural areas meet modern living standards and enhance agricultural productivity and quality [8]. Group 3: Social Welfare and Quality of Life - There was a strong emphasis on improving people's livelihoods and promoting common prosperity, with initiatives aimed at enhancing social mobility, employment quality, and public services [9]. Group 4: Environmental Sustainability - The session advocated for a comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development, with a focus on achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality while promoting ecological safety and green growth [10]. Group 5: National Security and Defense - The need to modernize the national security system and capabilities was highlighted, ensuring a stable and orderly society while advancing national defense and military modernization [11][13]. Group 6: Party Governance - The session reiterated that effective party governance is crucial for robust economic and social development, emphasizing the importance of strict party discipline and anti-corruption measures [14].