格隆汇APP·2025-10-24 10:28Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant growth potential in the aerospace and defense sectors in China, driven by the recent policy announcements and the "14th Five-Year Plan" which emphasizes technological self-reliance and the establishment of a modern industrial system [2][8][9]. Market Performance - On October 24, A-shares saw a collective rise, with the Shanghai Composite Index up 0.71% to 3950 points, marking a 10-year high. The Shenzhen Component Index increased by 2.02%, and the ChiNext Index rose by 3.57% [2]. - The aerospace and defense sectors, alongside semiconductor and AI industries, emerged as strong market performers, with the Aerospace ETF (159227) gaining 2.59% and experiencing a significant increase in trading volume [2][4]. Policy Impact - The recent Fourth Plenary Session emphasized the goal of becoming a "strong aerospace nation," marking a strategic shift for the aerospace industry in China [8][9]. - The "14th Five-Year Plan" aims to develop emerging pillar industries, including aerospace, which is expected to create several trillion-yuan markets [9][11]. Industry Growth Projections - The aerospace industry is projected to grow at an average annual rate of over 20% during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, driven by increased R&D investments in missiles, rockets, and satellites [11]. - The commercial aerospace market in China is expected to reach 2.3 trillion yuan in 2024 and exceed 2.5-2.8 trillion yuan in 2025, with a compound annual growth rate exceeding 20% [20]. Investment Opportunities - The article suggests that the aerospace and defense sectors are closely tied to national five-year plans, indicating that investment strategies should consider the timing of policy announcements and order releases [23]. - The Aerospace ETF (159227) is highlighted as a stable investment option, tracking the National Aerospace Index and comprising a high percentage of defense and aerospace stocks [24][26]. Key Companies - Notable companies in the aerospace sector include AVIC Shenyang Aircraft Corporation, which is the only pure fighter jet listed company in A-shares, and Aero Engine Corporation of China, which supplies engines for major military aircraft [14][15]. - The C919 aircraft has surpassed 1500 orders, indicating strong market recognition and potential for growth in the civil aviation sector [16].