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三季报里的三匹“黑马”
第一财经·2025-10-26 13:17

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market shows a positive trend in the third quarter of 2025, with significant revenue and profit growth among listed companies, particularly in the technology and non-ferrous metal sectors, driven by macroeconomic stability and favorable policies [3][5][8]. Group 1: Overall Performance - As of October 26, 2025, 1,096 A-share companies have disclosed their Q3 reports, with a disclosure rate of approximately 20%. Among these, 693 companies reported year-on-year revenue growth, and 882 companies achieved net profit growth attributable to shareholders, with respective proportions of 63.22% and 80.5% [3][5]. - The average year-on-year revenue and net profit growth rates for these companies are 11.67% and 30.4%, respectively, indicating a trend of recovering profitability [5]. - The median revenue and net profit growth rates are 5.27% and 8.42%, respectively, with net profit growth outpacing revenue growth [5]. Group 2: Sector Performance - The technology sector, particularly the electronics and non-ferrous metals industries, has shown outstanding performance. The electronics sector's median revenue and net profit growth rates are 15.51% and 14.94%, significantly outperforming overall averages [5][6]. - Notably, 19 companies in the electronics sector achieved a doubling of net profits, with Cambrian (688256.SH) reporting a staggering revenue increase of 2,386% year-on-year, reaching 4.607 billion yuan [5][6]. - In the non-ferrous metals sector, Zijin Mining (601899.SH) reported a revenue of 254.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.33%, and a net profit of 37.864 billion yuan, up 55.45% [9]. Group 3: Policy and Market Dynamics - The performance of companies is significantly influenced by industry dynamics and policy directions. The electronics industry's success is attributed to the recovery of the global semiconductor cycle and the rapid development of AI [8]. - The "anti-involution" policy has positively impacted the steel industry, leading to improved profitability among major steel companies. For instance, Youfa Group (601686.SH) reported a net profit growth of 399.25% in Q3 [10][11]. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has issued guidelines for the steel industry, mandating the elimination of outdated production equipment and aiming for significant emissions reductions by the end of 2025, which is expected to enhance cost efficiency in the sector [11].