“鱼油之王”利润大降，山东禹王生物客户少了170家

Core Viewpoint - Yuwang Bio's recent performance has declined significantly, with revenue and net profit both decreasing, and gross margin hitting a historical low, raising concerns about its future prospects in the market [2][6][8]. Financial Performance - Yuwang Bio's revenue from 2022 to 2024 is projected to be 534 million, 661 million, and 832 million respectively, while net profit is expected to be 67.3 million, 102 million, and 125 million. In the first half of 2025, revenue dropped to 343 million, a year-on-year decline of 27.1%, and net profit plummeted by 74% to 22.8 million [8]. - The gross margin has shown a concerning trend, decreasing from 28.1% in 2023 to 26% in 2024, and further down to 20.7% in the first half of 2025, marking a historical low [9]. Customer Base and Market Dynamics - The number of customers has significantly decreased, with domestic clients dropping from 310 in 2024 to 190 in the first half of 2025, and overseas clients decreasing from 240 to 190, totaling a loss of 170 clients [10]. - Yuwang Bio is heavily reliant on overseas markets, with international revenue accounting for over half of its total income, specifically 47.3%, 53%, and 60.9% from 2022 to 2024, although it slightly decreased to 55% in the first half of 2025 [11]. Product and Supply Chain Risks - The company faces high product and customer concentration risks, with its core products (refined fish oil and soft capsules) accounting for 97.5% to 98.8% of total revenue from 2022 to the first half of 2025 [13]. - Yuwang Bio's reliance on raw materials, particularly fish oil sourced from South America, exposes it to risks from fishing quotas, climate change, and logistics issues [13]. Strategic Developments - Yuwang Bio has submitted its prospectus for an IPO on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, aiming to raise funds for expanding domestic and international production capacity, acquisitions, and research, particularly in high-purity fish oil and plant-based DHA/EPA technology [19]. - The company has established a significant presence in the international market, with a notable investment from Bayland Health, which acquired a 15% stake, enhancing its overseas sales network [18].