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重磅!十五五规划建议发布(全文)
第一财经·2025-10-28 08:45

Core Viewpoint - The "15th Five-Year Plan" period is crucial for achieving basic socialist modernization, building on the significant achievements of the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, and addressing complex domestic and international challenges [2][3][4] Group 1: Achievements and Challenges - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period saw major achievements in economic stability, high-quality development, technological innovation, and social governance despite facing severe challenges such as the pandemic [2] - The "15th Five-Year Plan" period will focus on consolidating advantages, overcoming bottlenecks, and enhancing weaknesses to secure strategic initiatives in international competition [3][4] Group 2: Economic and Social Development Guidelines - The guiding ideology for the "15th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the importance of Marxism, Xi Jinping's thoughts, and the goal of building a modern socialist country [6] - Key principles include maintaining the Party's leadership, prioritizing people’s needs, promoting high-quality development, and deepening reforms [7][8] Group 3: Economic Goals - Significant progress in high-quality development is expected, with economic growth maintained within a reasonable range and improvements in productivity and consumption rates [10] - The aim is to enhance self-reliance in technology, improve the national innovation system, and achieve breakthroughs in key technologies [10] Group 4: Modern Industrial System - The focus will be on building a modern industrial system that emphasizes the real economy, with advancements in traditional industries and the cultivation of emerging industries [12][13] - The development of a robust infrastructure system is essential for supporting economic activities and enhancing resilience [14] Group 5: Technological Self-Reliance - The plan aims to strengthen original innovation and tackle key core technologies through a comprehensive approach [15][16] - Integration of technological innovation with industrial development is crucial for enhancing productivity and competitiveness [17] Group 6: Domestic Market Development - Strengthening the domestic market is a strategic priority, with initiatives to boost consumption and investment while ensuring a reliable supply chain [20][21] - Efforts will be made to eliminate barriers to market integration and enhance the efficiency of resource allocation [22] Group 7: High-Level Socialist Market Economy - The establishment of a high-level socialist market economy is vital for ensuring sustainable high-quality development [23][24] - Enhancing the vitality of various economic entities and improving the market-oriented allocation of resources are key objectives [25][26] Group 8: Open Cooperation - Expanding high-level openness and cooperation is essential for mutual benefit and shared development [27][28] - The focus will be on trade innovation, investment cooperation, and the Belt and Road Initiative to enhance global economic integration [29] Group 9: Agricultural Modernization - Agricultural modernization is a priority, with efforts to enhance production capacity and quality while promoting rural revitalization [30][31] - Policies will be implemented to improve the effectiveness of agricultural support and ensure sustainable rural development [32][33] Group 10: Regional Economic Coordination - Promoting regional economic coordination is necessary for balanced development across different areas [34][35] - The strategy includes enhancing infrastructure connectivity and fostering collaborative development among key urban clusters [36] Group 11: Cultural and Social Development - Cultural innovation and the promotion of socialist values are essential for national cohesion and identity [37][38] - Improving public services and social welfare systems is critical for enhancing the quality of life and achieving common prosperity [40][41]