Core Viewpoint - The report by the People's Bank of China emphasizes the importance of maintaining a stable and progressive financial system, enhancing support for the real economy, and ensuring financial stability and security while deepening financial reforms and opening up [2]. Group 1: Monetary Policy - The implementation of a moderately loose monetary policy is prioritized, with a focus on structural support for technology innovation, consumption, small and micro enterprises, and stabilizing foreign trade [4][5]. - By the end of September 2025, loans for technology, green, inclusive, elderly care, and digital economy industries grew by 11.8%, 22.9%, 11.2%, 58.2%, and 12.9% respectively, all significantly outpacing the overall loan growth [5]. - The goal is to create a conducive monetary environment to support economic recovery, ensuring that the growth of social financing and money supply aligns with economic growth and price expectations [5][6]. Group 2: Financial Services to the Real Economy - The focus is on providing high-quality financial services, particularly in areas such as technology innovation, consumption stimulation, small and micro enterprises, and stabilizing foreign trade [6]. - Financial institutions are encouraged to enhance their specialized and refined service capabilities, ensuring effective use of existing structural monetary policy tools [6]. Group 3: Financial Opening and International Cooperation - A multi-channel, comprehensive cross-border payment system for the RMB has been established, with significant progress in internationalization and cooperation [8][9]. - The RMB has become the largest currency for cross-border payments in China and ranks among the top three currencies for trade financing globally [8]. - The report outlines plans to further promote the internationalization of the RMB and enhance its functions in pricing, payment, investment, financing, and reserves [9][10]. Group 4: Risk Prevention and Financial Stability - Significant achievements have been made in preventing and mitigating financial risks, particularly in addressing the risks of small and medium-sized financial institutions [12]. - By the end of September 2025, the number of financing platforms and the scale of operating financial debt decreased by 71% and 62% respectively compared to March 2023, indicating a notable reduction in risk [12]. - Future efforts will focus on monitoring systemic financial risks and supporting the market-oriented transformation of financing platforms [12].
潘功胜重磅发声,提出六个方向
21世纪经济报道·2025-10-28 15:40