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“十五五”规划建议提及金融多达17次
21世纪经济报道·2025-10-29 13:59

Core Viewpoint - The "15th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes accelerating the construction of a financial powerhouse, building upon the framework established in the Central Financial Work Conference at the end of 2023, with a focus on various financial systems and regulatory measures [1][3]. Group 1: Monetary Policy System - The "15th Five-Year Plan" suggests the establishment of a scientific and robust monetary policy system, enhancing the transmission mechanism of monetary policy to support stable economic growth and high-quality development [3][5]. - The People's Bank of China aims to balance short-term and long-term goals, support real economic growth while maintaining the health of the financial sector, and dynamically improve the monetary policy framework [5][8]. Group 2: Financial Regulation - The plan calls for comprehensive strengthening of financial regulation, enhancing collaboration between central and local regulators, and developing a risk prevention and resolution system to ensure financial stability [5][6]. - The China Securities Regulatory Commission emphasizes the importance of risk prevention and enhancing the ability to monitor risks across markets and industries [6]. Group 3: Macro-Prudential Management - The "15th Five-Year Plan" proposes the construction of a comprehensive macro-prudential management system, focusing on the interconnections between macroeconomic operations and financial risks [8][10]. - The central bank will prioritize monitoring systemic financial risks, improving risk prevention measures for key institutions, and enhancing the governance mechanism for macro-prudential management [10]. Group 4: Internationalization of the Renminbi - The plan promotes the internationalization of the Renminbi, enhancing the openness of capital accounts, and establishing a self-controlled cross-border payment system for the Renminbi [6][10]. - The State Administration of Foreign Exchange aims to steadily expand high-level institutional openness in the foreign exchange sector while supporting trade innovation and investment cooperation [6].